Written by: Sini Hietaharju, Master of Tourism Research & Slow Traveller
Since Morocco is a big country and there is a lot to see, it is a good idea to decide in advance which destinations are a must for you and which are not.
Due to cultural differences, there is also a list of things that knowing in advance will make your trip much easier.
In this article you will find everything you need to know!
Language: Arabic, French
Area: 458,730 km2 (1.3 x Finland)
Capital: Rabat
Religion: Islam (Sunni)
Currency: Moroccan Dirham
Population: 37.8 million
This list is for first-time travelers to Morocco. I'm trying to include the "obvious" things, as there are plenty of cultural differences, although Morocco is surprisingly tolerant and diverse for an African country.
Transportation and arrival in Morocco
When you arrive in the country, you must fill out an arrival declaration at the airport.
This must include the address where you will be staying for most of your trip and for how long.
You can fill out and print the entry form in advance here: https://www.onda.ma/form.php
Taxis or shared taxis are a cheap and convenient means of transportation in Morocco. However, please note the following:
In Morocco, people speak French and Arabic. It helps a lot if you know the basics.
Of course, the more touristy the destination, the more you can communicate in English and with pantomime.
However, basic French helps a lot, and maybe a few words of Arabic too.
Basic Arabic vocabulary
In English
In Arabic
Thank you
Shukran
Yes
Naäam
No
Iaa
Sorry
Aläafw
You are welcome
Äafwan
Hey
Salam Alykum
I don't understand
Anaa laa afham
More
Aktar
Less
A all
Now
Delwati
Later
Baden
Where is toilet?
Fen el-Hammam?
Generally speaking, the more touristy the area, the more carefree you can be about your clothing.
Unfortunately, women should wear a little more covering up, mainly to feel a little more comfortable, although you can't avoid stares.
So, clothing that covers the knees and shoulders is recommended, but not mandatory.
I recommend bringing mostly loose clothing, such as harem pants, T-shirts, long dresses and a scarf.
For example, I also brought a open back dress, but I didn't find it comfortable to wear.
On the other hand, I saw other foreign women in mini shorts, so there is no real dress code in Morocco, except as an unwritten rule.
Please note that Morocco is not part of the European data roaming, so using the internet costs a lot, at least with a Finnish subscription.
(By this I mean about 150 euros for a few minutes of mobile data.)
So it is worth choosing accommodation where Wifi is available.
If you are staying in Morocco for a longer period of time, it is worth buying a local prepaid subscription.
Also, download offline maps to your phone so that you can navigate even a little without the internet.
According to Moroccan law, the consumption of alcohol is prohibited for Muslims, but the matter is no longer so black and white.
However, alcohol is not available everywhere, but mainly only in restaurants aimed at tourists.
Usually in Riads and hotels you can ask where you can enjoy wine with your food if you want.
Most often, the answer to this is the hotels and riads.
It can also be a good idea to enjoy Jägermeister etc. Drinks to kill some bacteria. You can buy it at the airport.
As a EUcitizen, you do not need a visa for a trip of less than 90 days. Please check separately the visa requirements for citizens of other countries.
The plug is the same as in EU. the power plugs and sockets are of type C and E.
So from EU you don't need an adapter with you.
The main voltage in Morocco is 220 volts and the frequency is 50 Hz.
The hygiene level in hotels, Riads and restaurants aimed at foreigners is good, and there is little risk of stomach diseases.
A good way to kill bacteria is to strengthen your intestines with lactic acid bacteria before the trip and possibly a few shots of vodka/Jägermeister during the trip.
It is often recommended to avoid ice cubes and street food, but I think you are missing a big piece of Morocco if you only eat in restaurants aimed at tourists.
I personally recommend avoiding meat (or at least making sure it is fully cooked) and non-bottled water.
In Morocco, the price level varies slightly depending on whether you are in a touristy place like Marrakech or a smaller place like Essaouira.
Meal in a restaurant, aimed at tourists
18€
Taxi 1km
<1€
Meal at a local restaurant
4€
Litre of mil in store
0,65€
Beer in a restaurant
2,5€
Beer in a store
2€
Cappuccino
1,5€
Wine bottle in a store
6,5€
Accommodation – prices in Morocco
4€
Hotel accommodation
65€ (10€-300€ depending on level, time and location)
For example, the prices of riad accommodation vary quite a lot, but for less than a hundred you can get a really good and comfortable place to stay with breakfast.
We traveled off-season, when prices are lower and you can get wonderful riad accommodation for as little as 30€/night.
Of course, luxury riads in Marrakech, for example, cost up to 300€/night, while you can get a hostel for 10€/night, so of course it depends a lot on your travel style.
It is worth looking for accommodation through Booking – I always book my accommodation through it.
Eating out in Morocco is relatively cheap, but again the price level depends on whether you are in a tourist-friendly area or not.
If you want to save money on food but still have a great taste experience, opt for local restaurants and street stalls.
For example, in the Medina of Casablanca we had delicious homemade veggie steaks with a variety of side dishes for about €3 per person.
In Marrakech, a “regular” tourist restaurant dinner for two costs €30-50.
If you want authentic Moroccan food at a low price, you can choose a Riad, which includes dinner in the price.
Personally I did not get any stomach issues in Morocco, and I've been there 8 times (and got sick in Asia and Egypt).
So from my personal experience Morocco is quite hygienic (or their bacteria just fits for my gut system).
Bargaining is an essential part of trading and it would be foolish not to do as the locals do.
Make your offer and walk away if you don’t get the price you want. You’ll get a lower price.
You never know what a good price is, but you can always haggle a little.
So think in advance how much money you’re willing to spend on a particular item.
Sometimes it’s okay to pay a little more than haggle more and more, you’re probably on holiday and most Moroccan goods are of good, handmade quality that’s worth paying for.
However, in addition to local crafts, there are a lot of cheap knockoffs and Chinese junk sold on the streets of Morocco.
It’s clear that my opinion is to avoid buying them – the goods don’t last and are not responsible.
Below you can see an example price for our one-week holiday to Morocco.
Please note that this price list is only a guide and prices can vary greatly depending on the time of year, the type of accommodation you want to stay in and the restaurants you eat at.
Note: The price list excel is from 2018 and we chose mid-range places.So now you need to add maybe 30% more on top of the prices and adjust according to your travel style, whether it's budget, mid-range or luxury.
Of course, flight prices are also a big factor.
For female travelers:
I hate that in the 2020s I still have to write a separate section for female travelers, but I think these things are worth mentioning.
In the summer in Morocco it is really hot and there are a lot of tourists, so I recommend traveling at least a little outside the tourist season.
The sun also shines in December-February, but depending on the place the temperature is around 15-20 degrees.
(For example, inland Marrakech is warmer than on the coast.).
Here's a little overview of must-see Moroccan destinations
Perhaps the most famous tourist destination is Marrakech, but for a good reason.
Marrakech's wonderful riad accommodations, museum attractions, Berber-style crafts, spices and many restaurants, as well as the freedom of dress, etc. make the destination meaningful and interesting.
The most amazing thing about Morocco in my opinion is traveling to Merzouga and the desert.
You can ride a camel in the desert and stay overnight in luxury tents, with meals served.
During the day you can surf the sand, travel by camel or quad bike to a nearby village, or enjoy the silence of the desert.
In the evening you can enjoy the starry sky above the Sahara, a campfire, good Moroccan food and stories or live music.
Chefchaouen, a mountain village painted almost entirely in blue, is one of my favorite destinations in Morocco. It's a beautiful place and there are some great riad accommodations available at great prices.
I highly recommend this Riad where we stayed - the views are amazing in the evening.
WRITTEN BY
Hey there, I'm the Author
I'm Sini, an enthusiast in slow traveling, yoga retreats, travel as self growth journey and rubbing dogs.
This is your go-to slow travel corner of the internet.
I'm here to share my best travel tips, digital nomad thoughts and photographs from the journeys.
I happen to be kind of a professional in this as well, as I have my Master's degree within Tourism Research and both my master's and bachelor's thesis are about yoga travel.
I want to share the best knowledge of hidden gem retreat and mindful destinations, as well as some deeper, honest thoughts what digital nomad lifestyle actually is.
You can read more about me here.
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